The features of circuit engineering and results of chip computer simulation which consists of 4-channel operational amplifier (op amp) and 2-channel electrometric voltage follower, designed for pre-processing of sensors signals in high-energy physics are considered.
The characteristic properties of designed op amp are the absence of current source in the input differential stage and the use of parallel high-frequency channel for increasing of the bandwidth and slew rate.
The results of experimental research that have confirmed the low sensitivity of the parameters of designed integrated circuits created on the field programmable gate array "FGPA-1.3" without the horizontal p-n-p transistors to the influence of gamma-irradiation and electrons with energy of 4 MeV are given.
Keywords: operational amplifier, field programmable gate array, voltage follower, sensor, sensing element, radiation resistance.
In this article authors give information about problem of fiber-optical communication lines thermal-electric degradation and its consequences and study main reasons and factors which have an influence upon the degree of thermal-electric degradation. Possible and the most promising research ways are examined in this subject area; they let not only study this subject of fiber-optical communication lines thermal-electric degradation in detail but to solve this problem in whole.
Keywords: electromagnetic field, thermal-electric degradation, fiber-optical communication lines, FOC-cored static wire, kevlar, electrified railway
The article shows how preservation of capital construction, the basic problems of conservation and technical survey of capital construction.
Keywords: Conservation of capital construction, technical survey
The author of the article identified the cadastral value of land horticultural non-profit organizations of Leningrad region, using the method of geostatistics. Determined by the maximum distance between objects evaluation. Point at a distance lag more than the maximum distance, not spatially correlated. The construction of the cadastral value of the surface, using deterministic methods and methods of geostatistics is illustrated.
Keywords: cadastral value, geostatistics, log, correlation, regression
In the article there are considered the problems arising in the building of systems of diagnostics and recognition, provides methods to detect deviations in functioning of the various objects.
Keywords: Diagnostics, еmpirical mode decomposition, extreme filtering, time-frequency distributions
Circuit features of the electronics module for avalanche photodiode signal read-out, created on a basis of the specialized analog IC, are considered. Measurement re-sults of characteristics and noise depending on signal source capacity are given.
Keywords: avalanche photo diode, readout electronic, charge sensitive amplifier, shaper, electronics module
In the conditions of becoming of the new technological mode the special actuality is acquired by the choice of strategic directions of development of industrial sector of economy. In this connection there is a necessity of analysis of dynamics of development of industries of industrial sector. The model of analysis of structural dynamics intensity that allows to estimate branch distinctions in the industrial sector of economy is presented in the real work. By means of this model is possible to define the measures of stimulant character in regard to industries with the different level of economic development, and also to educe perspective directions of structural transformations to the industrial sector of economy.
Keywords: management by structural transformations, dynamics, industrial sector, coefficient of structural elasticity
Describes the mathematical model uncertainties of the most common in systems of automatic control. The methods of research of automatic control systems in the presence of uncertainties, allowing to reach the target of control.
Keywords: mathematical models, uncertainty management systems, methods of research, robust stability, interval methods
The titanium dioxide synthesized by an electrochemical method is a perspective material for use in solar elements and catalysts of cleaning of water and air environments. Regularities of electrochemical synthesis of titanium dioxide in glycerin dilute solutions (1:1) in the presence of ammonium fluoride at 2-14 V are investigated. Mathematical scheduling of synthesis process according to plans of first order with use of the complete three-factorial experiment is carried out, the adequate regression equations for formation processes of a titanium dioxide in the field of potentials 8-14 V are received. The electron microscopy method proved porosity of synthesizable layers of titanium dioxide. Water content influence in electrolyte on the speed of electrochemical process and potential size influence on titanium dioxide materials yield is established. It is shown that under the chosen electrolysis conditions electrochemical process is accompanied by the considerable chemical disolution of a titanium. Electrochemical processes in water containing glycerin are investigated by a cyclic voltammetry method. It is established that at electrochemical oxidation of Ti in water containing glycerin (1:1) porous TiO2 with a materials yield no more than 25% is formed.
Keywords: titanium, titanium dioxide, electrochemical oxidation, glycerin, ammonium fluoride, experiment scheduling
The paper discusses possible options for the use of genre classification results of Web documents in search engines. The proposed methods can improve the quality of search engines.
Keywords: Web document classification, text documents, search engines, search engine results page, search quality, diversity
The superposition conception of endogenous factors influence on the hem lymphatic occupancy in the organism vascular system is presented. The main influence factors creating the wave modulation on the pulse blood and lymph flows in the vessels and liquid’s moving in the around tissues are considered in the physical model. On the basis of the model is justified hemodynamic functional test with dosed compression effects on local areas of the body, in which the reaction is analyzed for changes in the spectrum of signals related to the changes exhibited by volume-dynamic changes in the vessels. Shows the functional scheme of the formation of the wave changes hem lymphatic, allowing planning of the study.
Keywords: Hem lymphatic occupancy, endogenous factors, compression action, spectral analyzing of signals
The article describes one of the possible approaches to the investigation of a technique of definition of quality indicators of vehicles and lifting-transport machines, examines the concept - combining numerical estimate of single and complex indices into a single composite index.
The following algorithms: the algorithm of finding the functional quality systems, represented by the linear form, with varying competence of experts, the algorithm modified method, allowing to make the transition from бифакторного distribution to мультифакторному, which is important when processing expert information; algorithm modified method, characterized by greater commonality and expanding the use of standard computer programmes at the decision of problems of estimation of quality systems on a computer.
Keywords: The level of quality of complex technical systems, decomposition methods of technical requirements, functional quality, modified method,algorithm
In article the method of calculation gamma percentage fatigue resource of an arrow shovel excavator for population of final volume, by means analytical method of definition parameters of Weibull distribution is offered.
The made computing experiment has shown that the developed method allows to receive gamma percentage value of a fatigue resource of an arrow shovel excavator by means of transition from the sample data to the population data.
Keywords: a resource, an arrow, shovel excavator, population, Weibull
The research of the proluvial and eluvial-diluvial loess-like loams with wide distribution in the Kuban plain was conducted. In this work the properties of the collapsible loess soils, which developed the processes that lead deformation of the engineering structures, violation of planning fields, to their water logging, etc, was considered. The analysis of subsidence processes, their origins and causes activation is provided. The link between subsidence and suffusion processes was conditioned. It is proved that the subsidence processes significantly affect the safety and population’s comfort living. The issues about the regime observations of these processes are raised.
Keywords: Drawdown, suffusion, soil, loess material, geodynamics, geo-ecology.
Provides information about the strength of the concrete, the size of the cross section of experienced beams, the options of their reinforcing and strengthening with various types of composite materials. Provides a scheme of testing with short-term load
Keywords: Steel, concrete, reinforced concrete, strengthening, anchors, span , percentage of steel and composite reinforcement, load, failure