We have carried out the analysis on the scientific and technological literature on methods of calculation and analysis of the x-ray diffraction, x-ray absorption and Raman spectra used to analyse the structure of the materials for hydrogen storage under realistic operating conditions. The simulations were carried out for the series of small palladium nanoclusters with embedded hydrogen. Multiscale computer modelling was used to simulate the dynamics of structure of the materials during charge/discharge phases.
Keywords: hydrogen storage, XANES, x-ray diffraction, Raman scattering, fuel cell
The importance of domestic competitive machinery market entry is shown in the paper. It is shown that the domestic competitive machinery, which provides complex harvesting of round and fuel wood, market entry is the important direction in solving the problem of wood consumers market development in the capacity of biological fuel.
Keywords: wood fuel, preparation, consumers, market
One of the priorities of socio-economic development of the municipality is the effective work aimed at improving the efficiency of territorial resources’ using, quality development, reconstruction and modernization of the network of agency of health care. In this article the problem of placement for agency of health care considers at reconstruction of urban areas. There is an environmental condition in focus, when choosing a site location of the agency of health care.
Keywords: agency of health care planning, GIS-technologies, Sustainable development, reconstruction of urban areas, environmental condition
The proposed approach to the study of social engineering systems to meet all their basic features. Blurred structure of social engineering system reflects the fuzzy cognitive model; Fuzzy connection effectively evaluated using weights Fishburne; "blur" element values system and its functioning is overcome by introducing linguistic variables and their term-set fuzzy classifiers.
Keywords: system analysis, poorly structured and poorly formalizable processes, sociotechnical systems, fuzzy cognitive modeling
The article presents the results of experimental research of the re-entrainment reduction in the electrocyclone. The authors shows an increase in the collection efficiency of ash up to 99.5% and reduction of entrainment in 4 times when profiled elements was install on collection electrode surface
Keywords: gas dust cleaning, electrocyclone, re-entrainment, collection efficiency, ash from thermal power plants
This article analyzes the condition of the vehicle driver by methods using data RR-interval time series implementing wavelet-transform. The results of the discrete Wavelet-transform with the Daubechies wavelet of the fourth order are considered.
Keywords: wavelet-transform, RR-interval series, interval diagram
In article possibility of reception of an artificial foodstuff, in particular, artificial black caviar, both in laboratory, and in a life with a view of creation of is minimum necessary conditions for preservation of a life and health of people in extreme situations is considered. Initial products is foodstuff with application of the harmless components applied in the food-processing industry, as dyes.
Keywords: Caviar black, gelatin, cod-liver oil, a herring brine, , silver nitrate
The current work considers the problem of arrangement optimization of non-convex polyhedrons into a minimal height parallelepiped container. The no-fit polyhedron based algorithm is proposed to solve described task. The no-fit polyhedrons are used not only for providing conditions of the polyhedrons mutual non-intersection but also for finding the placement points. The current paper provides the block diagrams and the pseudo code of the algorithm. Some examples and computational results are also given for public input data.
Keywords: packing, no-fit polyhedron, non-intersection, optimization, arrangement
Strengthening of processes of eutrophication and toxification reservoirs examined in the aspect of emergency. Shows the negative effects of "bloom" of blue-green mikrvodorosley and proposed approaches to localization and liquidation of emergency situations caused by their massive development.
Keywords: emergencies, water, cyanobacteria, "bloom" of blue-green algae, toxification, eutrophication
This paper considers the problem of constructing the architecture of the mobile training complex of the loading/unloading machine, which includes a crane and crane control. The work was supported by the Russian Ministry of Education (contract № 13.G25.31.0093) as part of the RF Government Regulation № 218 "On measures of state support for the development of cooperation of Russian higher education institutions and organizations implementing complex projects on high-tech production"
Keywords: Computer training complex, architecture, control, crane
The problem of cultivation of sturgeon kinds of fishes stands very sharply now. It is con-nected basically m by that despite of interdictions and assessed penalties uncontrolled catching of valuable breeds of fishes from a river basin Don is made practical. Factories existing nowadays on reproduction of fishes carry out the activity basically for reproduction of a commodity fish, that is don’t support a livestock of a fish in a habitat of dwelling. Therefore the strict measures directed on preservation of number of a population of sturgeon kinds of a fish are necessary.
Keywords: Main words: The control, cultivation of a fish, ways of cultivation, specifications
The question of increase of efficiency of the cooling process in the compression refrigerating machines and household refrigerating appliances. Describes a new original method of cooling of the condenser vapour-compression refrigeration machines, which is due to wet the surface of the capacitor with its further blow. Shows the complexity of the theoretical analysis of the proposed method of cooling and substantiated the necessity of experimental studies of the process of cooling of the refrigerant in the capacitor.
Keywords: compression refrigerator, evaporative a capacitor, a new method of cooling refrigerant, energy performance, the efficiency of the cooling
Examines the historical stages in the development of the theory of systems research management of the uncertainties, the reasons for they arise in the mathematical model, this is reflected in an interval values in the transfer function of the object of control. It is proposed algorithm for obtaining experimentally the interval of values.
Keywords: interval values, robust stability, the transfer function, parametric uncertainty, a mathematical model of the management system
"Assessment of ecological safety of construction materials at all stages of their existence from a pit before utilization. Drawing up of ecological passports on materials, details, products. Need of the analysis of ecological safety of existing construction and finishing materials for forecasting of possible ecological risks. "
Keywords: environment, negative impact, construction materials, ecological passport, ecological safety, reconstruction, new construction
When using the prediction in the control of the rotational motion is necessary to construct two smooth trajectories passing through the previously measured its nodal points. As a piecewise polynomial curve that provides the desired smoothness, consider interpolating cubic splines, which are between nodes represent a cubic parabola, continuously connecting the nodes with the smoothness of degree 2. In imposing additional boundary conditions, these splines minimize its total curvature.
Keywords: Interpolation splines, management tasks, prediction algorithms, kinematic characteristics, Hermit splines