The results of experimental studies to determine the optimum frequency of rotation of the drum and the optimum ratios of the mechanical gear Electromechanical actuator gravity mixers. Recommendations on the use of different types of actuators depending on the scope of use of the machines.
Keywords: "gravity concrete mixer, Electromechanical actuator, modular design, experiment, mixing drum rotational speed, induction motor, reducer "
The possibility in principle of using pulp and paper industry waste as a binder for pelletization flotation potassium chloride bases on conducted researches. Defined technical conditions of pelletization flotation potassium chloride using pulp and paper industry’s waste as binder provide product with good commercial qualities, which are yield of marketable fraction (85.71 %) and resistance of granule (29.51 N). The researches for studying conditions of baking were conducted and subsisted defects on granule surfaces. There are two kinds of defects. One of them is inner defect is represented as caverns and flaws. Another type of defects are outer defects. They are represented as crystallized structural arrangements in the form of coreless tube that has net structure and includes fiber and cubic shaped microcrystals. Granule defects form after baking them with temperature higher than 120ºC.
Keywords: flotation potassium chloride; pulp and paper wastes; adhesive; commodity characteristics of fertilizers, defects granules
The article presents a statistical analysis of non-compliance with safety at work over the past few years, the reasons for violation of safety rules and consequences such as industrial injuries, occupational disease and mortality in the enterprises of the Russian Federation. Based on the analysis, the most dangerous in terms of the safety industry are the companies of the construction industry.
Keywords: labor protection, safety requirements, the company building industry, industrial injuries, occupational disease, labor protection measures, ability to work, harmful and dangerous production factors
The dependence of allowing to determine the optimal mode of reducing speed when approaching trains to areas with restrictions to ensure maximum road conditions on the average speed. The presented method will accelerate and refine the calculations in modeling the movement of logging trucks.
Keywords: timber transport, traction calculations, traffic simulation, indicators movement, restrictions, braking
In article reviewed advanced theoretical probability models of process quality formation quality of the surface layer in a centrifugal rotary process (CSO) details. Process CSO reviewed from the point of view reliability. Based on the results of theoretical studies were proposed the dependence of the influence of the main technological parameters centrifugal rotary finishing and strengthening treatment on the roughness of the processed surface, the depth of the hardened layer and the degree of hardening. Analysis of the technology processes CSO let to identify the factors exerting a dominant influence on the productivity and quality of processing. Conducted calculations of the influence the tolerances of the main quality parameters of the surface layer and technology modes centrifugal rotary processing of centrifugal rotary treatment on the magnitude of the coefficients offset instantaneous dispersion and stock accuracy which characterize the reliability of technological processes centrifugal rotary process. By results of calculations were constructed charts. Taking the presented methodology you can choose such a combination in choosing technological processes centrifugal rotary processing what will ensure the required quality of the workpiece.
Keywords: Reliability technology process, centrifugal rotary process, coefficients offset instantaneous dispersion, the roughness surface, the degree of hardening.
A modern trend of scientific publications development shifts toward the network environments to an even more considerable degree. In practice, the new culture of the scientific publications is forming on basis of the global and mini Internet-platforms. The discussion of the comprehension experience and overcoming the different rating problems is suggested in the context of a science webzine “Engineer bulletin of Don”. It is observed that as the position of science webzines becomes stronger in the common space of the science magazines, there is a tendency to revising their evaluation criterion. Besides, the implementation of rates or coefficients prevails, the applicability of which relative to the science webzines is exogenous, i.e. it disclaims the aims of the science webzines. The application of restrictions, worked out within the framework of the traditional paper book-printing technology, is indicated to be unpromising. A new level of the science environment systemacy is suggested to be supplemented with the formalization of scientific evaluation rations, already existing and successfully maintained de facto, within the framework of the webzines – the Internet-platforms.
Keywords: the electronic scientific journal, Internet platform, interdisciplinarity, open access, impact factor, ranking
In the article the automatic drive positioner technology systems increased speed and accuracy on the basis of multi-parameter sensor rotor (MPMD). The proposed scheme, technical solution (MPMD) with improved integral evaluation of several parameters of positional displacement control objects. The generalized mathematical model of the sensor actuator position struktre. Computational experiments by the Runge-Kutta in the environment of the program Matlab-simulink are obtained depending on the basic parameters of an actuator position. When you perform a typical positional cycle The influence of the major geometric, hydraulic and thermodynamic characteristics of the expiry of the compressed air through the nozzle sensor element on its expenditure-Perepadnaya response. It is found that the maximum deviation does not exceed 5% of the reference sensor. This will improve the accuracy of parameter estimation process of positioning and formation of control actions in real space and time.
Keywords: position pnnevmoprivod, mnogopramatrichesky pnevmomahanichesky sensor, generalized mathematical model of sensor, position cycle, sensor performance
Recently becoming urgent problem of managing distributed processes of production, transmission and consumption of energy. This fact is associated with the emergence of a significant number of generators and the possibility of a primary control on all elements of the grid. In this connection, in proposed three-level distributed power grid management, which includes the upper level of segmentation networks, distributed control average frequency and power level and a lower primary control. The methods of control for each of the above levels, the results of simulation.
Keywords: smart grid management system, distributed control, frequency control and power.
The economic assessment of application of intensive technologies is presented in article (processings by the laser, ultra-violet radiation, infrared radiation). Results of researches confirm the positive influence of application of intensive technologies proved by economic calculations.
Keywords: intensive technology, application of a growthstimulyator, laser, laser processing, efficiency, productivity, quality of production, economic assessment, experiment
A comprehensive study of metallographic structure and properties of coatings made by the method of gas-powder surfacing. Phase analysis was carried out to determine the structural components of the internal condition of the coating. Conducted an analysis of the diffraction patterns and microstructures.
Keywords: gaspowder welding, powder steel, microstructure, and protective coatings
In the article the problem of determining the nominal size of real particles of grain materials, which significantly affect the technological parameters of the hoppers and their design parameters. Are specific correction factors for sredenegeometricheskogo razsmera nektoryh ubiquitous forms particles loose body.
Keywords: Bunker, nominal diameter, bulk body shape factor of particles geometric average particle size
In the present study, platinum was electrodeposited onto rotating disc electrode coated with Vulcan XC-72R Nafion suspension and uncoated smooth glassy carbon electrode from acidic solution of 5mМ H2PtCl6. The electrochemically active surface area of platinum particles obtained was determined by cyclic voltammetry and the structural characteristic of the particles was studied by scanning electron microscopy. The impact of current and time on the electrochemically active surface area of platinum particles electrodeposited on the carbon supports was also investigated and described in this paper. The present work is expected to be utilized and contribute to the improvement of electrochemically active surface area of platinum catalysts for low temperature fuel cells.
Keywords: galvanostatic electrodeposition, chronopotentiometric curves, chloroplatinic acid, vulcan XC-72R, fuel cells
The article shows the effectiveness of university cooperation with industrial plants in the context of joint complex projects implementation, and gives the results of patent-informational search of engineering solutions directed to the effective solid radioactive waste processing
Keywords: nuclear industry, complex project, patent, radioactive waste, university
The brief review of patents vectored to the increase of louvre gate in valve’s impermeability is given. The reasons of insufficient impermeability are analyzed and the main technical solutions on its increase are defined
Keywords: impermeability, shut-off pipeline valve, gate, operational indexes
Background. Methods vibrodiagnostics allow to identify the emergence and development of de-fects at an early stage. Of particular relevance is the use of vibrodiagnostic methods for condition monitoring mechanisms under the simultaneous influence many unpredictable factors, varying operating conditions. The vibration causes blurring the boundaries of the focused image, allow-ing you to build a simple compact optical vibration sensor. (Materials and / or methods). Vibro-diagnostics used method for detecting focused optical im-age nodes being monitored. Determination of vibration parameters produced by wavelet analysis of the luminance distribution boundaries of the focused image. (Results). It is shown that the periodic movement of give in the image boundaries bends function (maxima of the second derivative). Character kinks function determined by the change speed of the change of the image boundaries. Continuous wavelet transform of the luminance distribution on the border of the image at a certain level amplitude vibrations cause the appearance of two maxima curves continuous wavelet transform, the amount of which is reduced proportionally. (Conclusion). Theoretical and experimental studies have shown that the optical image registra-tion allows you to register with the sensitivity of the vibration amplitude of 0.1 - 0.15 pixel ma-trix photo detector. For a pixel size of about 5 microns, a linear increase in the order of the opti-cal system 20 sensitivity in amplitude of vibration may reach values of 0.02 microns, which cor-responds to the sensitivity is achieved by holographic interferometry.
Keywords: motor vehicle diagnostics units of vehicles, vibration diagnostics, vibration, continuous wavelet transform (CWT)