Methods of an intensification of clearing of the wood areas, including preparation and protection of power lines, oil and gas pipelines, roadside routes, etc.), from trees and bushes are considered. Prospects of use for these purposes of rotor brush cutters are shown.
Keywords: trees, intensification, bushes, wood areas, rotor brush cutter.
Article is devoted studying of design parameters water jet aerator. Water jet aerator it is used for saturation of water by oxygen on purification works. In article research methods are described, in particular, possibility of use of computer modeling by means of program complex ANSYS 11 is considered.
Keywords: Water jet aerator, purification works, computer modeling, and jet aeration.
Tidying of influence of cationic polymer on the basis of alifatichesky amin on loessial soil strengthened by cement. For the purpose of application of local materials in constructive layers of road clothes.
Keywords: Soil Cement, polymer, strength at a bend and compression, water saturation, road clothes.
This article is intended for investors wishing to invest in the Russian agricultural sector, as well as professionals involved in the development of appropriate business plans. Attention is focused on the selection of adequate quantities of basic design parameters used in the development of business plans investments in crop production. The article is written based on real experience of investing in agriculture of the Russian Federation, as well as the analysis of a number of existing business plans.
Keywords: agriculture, crop production, investment, business planning, basic design parameters.
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Cold asfaltobetonny mixes which unlike standard mixes prepare without drying and heating of a mineral component are developed. Advantages of these mixes are that they is better, than standard mixes cooperate with a damp repaired covering and in the course of warehousing don't demand performance of actions for prevention of caking of a mix. Mixes are intended for timely localization of the centers of the destruction appearing on pavings in the early spring and autumn.
Keywords: emergency repair of pavings, hollows and sags, surface-active substances, razzhizhenny bitumen, cold asfaltobetonny mix.
Information is brought In article on using electro aerosol generator as humidifier of the air. They are Brought main formulas, allowing calculate the main parameters of the work electro aerosol humidifiers. The Offered design efficient electro aerosol generator, taking into account all particularities of the work electro aerosol generator in to quality of the humidifier.
Keywords: moistening, increasing to moisture of the air, electro aerosol, electro aerosol generator.
The analysis of resource use solar and wind energy Chechen Republic, with the prospect of their use as renewable energy. Characterized wind potentials and solar radiation, as mountain and plains in the republic in the various seasons.
Keywords: renewable energy, electricity, energy, gross potential, technical potential.
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The problem of restoring gaps in socio-economic data. Used konnektivistskie principles describe multilevel relationships between socio-economic targets for restoring missing data. Proposed fuzzy method of filling gaps in the data socio-economic parameters based on the analysis and formalization in terms of fuzzy logic relationships between the parameters of the same type in other network objects. To justify the effectiveness of an example implementation of the method on data from rural areas of the Volgograd region.
Keywords: socio-economic parameters, gaps in data, fuzzy logic, data recovery.
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Carbothermal synthesis method on substrates of a-Al2O3 thin film with sublayers ZnO: Ga, using copper as a catalyst for the arrays obtained by varying the zinc oxide rod morphology. It was established that growth of the rods occurs direction perpendicular to the substrate using a thin (~ 1 nm) layers of the catalyst. With increasing thickness of the catalyst layer to 3 nm rods growth occurs at an angle to the surface of the rod with a mutual orientation in the plane of the substrate surface at angles that are multiples of 60 °. Also, the selectivity demonstrated growth ZnO rods arrays on portions of the substrate coated with the catalyst.
Keywords: zinc oxide, micro - and nanorods carbothermic synthesis method, film sublayer growth catalyst.
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In the present work we have carried out studies of the processes of growth of zinc oxide nanorods by hydrothermal method on silicon substrates. As sublayer catalyst used growth caused by laser deposition of zinc oxide, various thicknesses. Studied selective growth of nanorods on the microstructure of thin-film sub-layers of zinc oxide obtained by laser deposition. The optimal conditions for the synthesis of: the concentration of Zn (NO3) 2 - 0.4 mol / l, hexamethylenetetramine - 0.4 mol / l, the concentration of NH3 · H2O - 0,01 mol / L -0.01, process time 4:00, the process temperature is 80 ° C. Sublayer thickness of zinc oxide, as shown by experiment, the growth of the rods has no noticeable effect. Oriented arrays of nanorods were obtained up to 500 nm and a diameter of 60-150 nm.
Keywords: zinc oxide nanorods and micro-oriented arrays of nanorods, hydrothermal synthesis method, selective growth, thin film underlayer.
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The analysis of operating conditions of transport systems shows that constantly increasing needs for freight transportation at existing level of auto mobilization are accompanied by a number of problems. Lack of a route network and information support about traffic conditions for movement of Lorries involves negative influence on social and economic development of the cities and the country as a whole. Owing to growing load of the highways, increasing intensity of freight automobile transportation in the conditions of the modern large cities megalopolises need of planning and regulation of transport streams sharply is felt. For ensuring comfort to participants of traffic and their informing on a condition of a transport network, for decrease in material and financial expenses the control systems of the traffic which have received the name Intellectual Transport Systems were created.
Keywords: motor transport, cargo transportation, intellectual transport systems, modeling.
The article reveals the relationship of concepts such as cost-effective development of transport and environmentally safe economically sustainable development of society. Manage transport factors influence on the environment, the rational and efficient use of natural resources, development and use of evaluation criteria will ensure management decisions aimed at ensuring the environmental and economic security of the country.
Keywords: transportation, management, ecological and economic security, the criterion evaluation technique.
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It article contains information about mathematical models which taking into account more factors affecting on the performance of logging trucks. Presenting the methodical approach that allows engineers to make management decisions that control of forest real-time and determination: the optimal composition of logging trucks, their technical and economic indices, charts of wood hauling, the volume of construction, reconstruction and maintenance of logging roads, the costs for these purposes and etc.
Keywords: Automobile forest transport, logging truck, haul road, scheduling, performance of the logging truck.
The paper proposes a mathematical model of inter-symbol distortion compensation data transfer status RAT distillation devices using vector-matrix transformation.
Keywords: mathematical model, the inter-symbol distortion distilleries RAT operator transfer and interaction Preemphasis vector.
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