This paper presents key capital structure determinants of construction companies and their impact on fund raising and financing mix formation in accordance with the conditions of construction activity. It was found that profitability and tangibility have a positive effect on leverage, risk - the negative and the effect of company size, assets growth rate and taxes is ambiguous.
Keywords: capital structure determinants, profitability, risk, taxes, tangibility, construction companies
The article describes the main problems of circuit simulation. The problem of solving ill-conditioned systems of linear algebraic equations (SLAE) of large dimension. The modified algorithm is a linear algebraic solutions. Described a hybrid evolutionary algorithm for solving linear systems based on the proposed modified method. The results of the pilot study and comparison of the algorithm with the algorithms based on the traditional methods for solving linear algebraic equation, which confirm the advantages of the hybrid evolutionary algorithm.
Keywords: Genetic operators, evolutionary algorithm, the system of linear algebraic equations, computer-aided design.
The article describes the methods of forming the program of technical and economic feasibility of reconstruction. The program is based on the technical and economic calculations which justify the need for its development. It is important to take into account the technical and economic indices which provide a minimal amount of construction works. During the development of technical and economic parameters, it is necessary to take into account the organization of construction, the terms of energy saving, heating, water supply, drainage and industrial waste water, human resources, the environment, the effectiveness of capital investments. All questions are considered for the perspective of the development of science and technology.
Keywords: site renovation, technical-and-economic indexes
With a view to the practical use of the proposed method scientifically based selection of the site for the construction of the landfill for the disposal of solid waste consumption of the algorithm, the main stages of the implementation of which correspond to the main stages of site selection methodology. The algorithm provided by the program «Territory» for ЕС.
Keywords: Solid waste consumption, landfill disposal tvedyh consumption waste, wet waste, environmental safety
Considered relevant for the construction industry the problem of air pollution by dust. A significant level of airborne dust is typical for plants of concrete products and structures. A physical model of the process of mixing of air pollution department, which includes the main stage of the contamination: education, allocation and distribution of pollutants. Ustanovnleno that the main objects of the physical model are contaminant technological raw materials, manufacturing equipment, the workplace air and the ground layer of the atmosphere.
Keywords: Contaminant technological raw materials, manufacturing equipment, workplace air, the physical model of air pollution
The article analyzes the sources of waste in the Rostov region, namely the accumulation of toxic chemicals, household activities of the population, the fuel and energy complex. As a result of violations of waste disposal technologies is a high level of air pollution, water pollution, soil degradation, soil and water contamination by heavy metals, spontaneous combustion of landfill biogas allocation. Consider measures to ensure environmental safety in the Rostov region ""for 2014 - 2020 g provided a long-term regional target program of 2,012m
Keywords: biogas, waste management, waste water, desertification, environmental security, Rostov region
This paper is devoted to development of gas sensors air control. It is shown that copper oxides are the promising materials for high sensitive sensors. The CuOx film material was syntheses by means of citrate sol-gel technique. The sensors fabricated on the basis of CuOx film material were sensitive to ammonia gas in the range of 25-150 ppm. Working temperature was determined as 180 °C. Such sensors can be used for work area air control of industrial enterprises.
Keywords: gas-sensitive element, atmospheric air, sensors, copper oxides
In article findings of investigation of process of drying of conversion lime carbonate in an air-operated tube-dryer are resulted. For the first time dependences of moisture content in a tube-dryer from reference temperature of air or gases and from length of a tube-dryer are received. Results of researches can be used for designing of tubes-dryers for large-tonnage productions of conversion lime carbonate.
Keywords: conversion lime carbonate, drying, tube-dryer
We have investigated electrical and gas sensitive properties of gas sensor based on carbon nanotubes (CNT) and carbon nanotubes modified by metal oxides (such as tin oxide and silicon oxide). Also we have find out that modification of CNT by metal oxides helps to improve film`s adhesion to substrate, decrease electrical resistance, recovery time, working temperature , enhance gas sensitivity in comparison with sensitive elements based only on CNT or metal oxides. Moreover experimental results showed that properties of composite material depend on concentration correlation of solutions. As a result we can get highest sensitivity of sensor element by choosing optimal relation between concentrations of solutions.
Keywords: Сarbon nanotubes, modification, tin oxide, silicon oxide, gas sensor
In the present workwas carried outmodeling of self-assembly of conductive polymer materials for hybridsensor systems for example polyacrylonitrile with silver metallic inclusions. Implementation of modeling was performed by the Wang-Landau and entropic Monte Carlo simulation based on a model with a fixed valence angle. For modeling polymerization process using an algorithm based on the principles of irreversible aggregation of Eden.Methods of quantum chemistry has been investigated and the possibility of obtaining the silver property PAN, as there doxpolymer.
Keywords: Hybrid sensor systems polyconjugated functional conductive polymers, metal-organic polymer composites, the energy of the Hartree-Focksemi conductor gas sensitive materials, mathematical modeling, Monte Carlo, quantum-chemical calculations
Results of researches of gas sensitive properties of zinc oxide films grown by reactive rf magnetron sputtering was shown. Process parameters, affected on the gas-sensitive ratio, response time, recovery time and the type of electrical conductivity of obtained films were identified. Optimal modes of magnetron sputtering of zinc oxide for implementing gas sensors (RF sputtering Zn target in a gas mixture of oxygen and argon at a concentration of 80% oxygen, a chamber pressure of 0.8 Pa and the magnetron power 100 W) were established. Avarage response time on NO2 gas was 5-15 sec. The obtained values of the gas-sensitivity were in the range 30-67% for NO2 concentrations from 20 to 100 ppm, CO and CO2 from 50 to 100 ppm and 81-97% for higher gas concentrations from 500 to 1000 ppm.
Keywords: Nanotechnology, magnetron sputtering, zinc oxide, thin films, gas sensitivity
Analytical dependence for determination of the key design data of the screw is received. Influence of quantity of recyclings of mixing of materials and mixing duration on these parameters is shown. Dependence of quality of a mix on quantity of cycles of mixing is established.
Keywords: screw mixer, bulks, quantity of cycles, mixing duration, quality of a mix
In this article the mathematical model dynamic process installations for blast cleaning the surface, and clearly showed the graph of the transition process, given the theoretical integer parameters yield in the specific process conditions.
Keywords: Fluid Technology, a dynamic characteristic of the drive, nozzle - gate, jetting processing surface
Article focuses on the use of statistical models to predict tolerability surgery using intracavitary hyperthermic chemotherapy (IHCT) and the definition of indications and contraindications to perform operations and tolerability for patients with cancer based on the hemostatic patient. This technique allows a high enough accuracy to prediction portability planned surgery, duration of disease-free period, the period and quality of life in the immediate and late postoperative period.Improve treatment of patients with malignant tumors of the abdomen and pelvis, is one of the priorities of modern health care. Relevance of various parameters of immunity, clinical and biological parameters of homeostasis and prognosis of malignant disease in humans will significantly reduce the proportion of late diagnoses of relapses. Recently there has been increased research to find a method of complex cytoreductive surgery and the use of cytotoxic drugs, and physical therapies, one of which is a local intraoperative hyperthermic chemotherapy. With the help of statistical methods has been studied the degree of influence on the parameters IHCT immunity and an estimate of the nature of the immunological changes in different types of surgery. Methods of binary logistic regression analysis was calculated diskriminatnogo forecast portability operation - patient survival probability. Based on the method of multiple regression were obtained algorithms calculate the duration of life of patients after surgery, and the duration of DFS. Studies based on the factor analysis showed that the main factors affecting the prognosis of disease-free period and the period of life are the morphological structure of the tumor volume cytoreduction, the sum of your immune system and cancer markers. Peritoneal cancer index, sex and age of the patient does not have a significant effect on these parameters. Thus, the introduction into clinical practice of the proposed computer systems and statistical forecasting models allow physicians to objectively evaluate the performance of homeostasis, the portability of the planned surgery, more accurately predict the course of the cancer disease and the likelihood of recurrence of the disease and the duration and quality of life.
Keywords: statistics, modeling, forecasting, surgery, colorectal cancer, disease-free life expectancy, tolerance of surgery, immunological parameters, factor analysis, regression equation
To create in Rostov-on-Don, ecologically effective, technologically advanced and durable green plantings to solve the problem: 1. Create a variety of trees for landscaping cities and towns; 2. Determine the principles of green plantings, ensuring their maximum environmental efficiency. In the steppe zone of Russia should use the structure of the park, with a high proportion of dense plantings (400 trees per hectare) of long-lived trees of the first magnitude.
Keywords: green building, greening cities, assortment of trees, ecologically effective green plantings, the steppe zone