Discusses actual problems of safety of construction companies. The Central place in system of ensuring economic security of the state takes the safety of the construction sector in a modern market economy. Problem identified wasteful spending, which today has a fundamental impact on the economic security of the construction industry. Characteristic problems of ensuring economic security of construction enterprises.
Keywords: management of construction; financial stability, economic security
Discusses actual problems of determination of the resistance and protection of concrete structures – slabs, produced by standart adopted in the Russian Federation and the United States. Studied national and international experience of evaluation and quality control, measures to preserve the integrity and stability of structures to various types of exposure. The focus is on those conclusions that must be made from the analysis of the causes of destruction in order to avoid future repetition of mistakes and miscalculations that are allowed currently in the design and construction of engineering structures and which often lead to the occurrence of accidents.
Keywords: methods of quality control, concrete structures, failures of engineering structures
Discusses actual problems of organization and management of construction works in swampy areas of Western Siberia are Analyzed concrete examples of work. Suggests effective methods of work organization, considering the technological solutions of the industry and economic opportunities provides an assessment of the likely timing and value calculations of carrying out work in the region
Keywords: organization of road construction; the methods of construction management; construction of roads
Modern urban people face many problems of dense city construction. The article gives the modern construction methods research and reveals the technology for solving the given problem.
Keywords: domed city; atrium; cable-stayed construction; large-span shell; multi-layer cable system; unique buildings and constructions; green construction
Article considers actual problems of the organization of the construction of temporary roads and crossings in winter conditions. Displayed an innovative approach in the construction of these linear facilities. We study the timing and resuse used in the construction of roads and crossings.
Keywords: organization of construction; innovation; road construction; project management
The aim of this work is to study the degree of protection of underground waters of the Kuibyshev district of Rostov region. The study area represented by the geological deposits of Quaternary (recent sediments) Qh, Neogene and Paleogene systems (Oligocene) P3, Cretaceous (upper division) K2 and the Carboniferous system (upper, middle and lower portions) S1,2,3 based. On the analysis of geological structure of water-bearing rocks in the Kuibyshev district of the Rostov region, which showed an insufficient degree of protection of underground waters against pollution and, as a consequence, insufficient supply of public drinking water, built map of underground waters protection of the Kuibyshev district of the Rostov region
Keywords: groundwater, Geology, classification of water, pollution, drinking water, rural settlement
The article presents some results related to the automation of calculations of wastewater in residential buildings using AutoCAD. Developed using ActiveX technology computer-aided design of the drainage system of a residential building, the following tasks: engineering design of the riser of the sewer network; calculating the throughput of the most loaded riser drainage; calculation of releases of wastewater; hydraulic calculation of yard drainage network; compilation of specifications. The developed program allows you to extend the functionality of AutoCAD.
Keywords: AutoCAD, automation, design of drainage, CAD, ActiveX, AutoCad customization
The paper presents the design procedure and the appointment of the composition of the molding mixtures, which is based on computational-experimental approach to the determination of the composition taking into account the quality of the used raw materials and requirements to the properties of concrete manufactured products
Keywords: Raw materials, grain structure, concrete, svezheulozhennye mix, precast products, hard pressing, block diagram
The analysis of existing methods of water use when applied galvanic coatings in the automobile transport sector. It is established that under the existing schemes of water use in the galvanic production wastewater after cleaning goes into the sewer, keeping the risk of contamination of open reservoirs. In such circumstances, the most effective is the use of system of the closed water cycle, which with the help of automatic control allows to take into account changes in the concentration of substances laundered in the washing baths providing the required quality of washing parts with a minimum consumption of water resources.
Keywords: water purification, electroplating system, the water cycle in the galvanic system
Providing the claimed performance characteristics of the absorber throughout its life is the most important task that ensures the correct operation of the coupler. Increasing requirements for increasing the speed of movement and the volume of freight traffic make it urgent to increase the reliability of the absorbing apparatus by improving the design of its components and components (housing, friction plates, wedge, etc.).
Keywords: Absorbing apparatus, friction plate, cermet, surface wear, defects in absorbing apparatus
The article presents the results of the sociological survey analysis of the technical institute students. A systematic analysis of the socialization peculiarities, connected with the problem of spiritual security in modern society, is carried out. The issues of spiritual security are relevant, since it is the spiritual attitudes that govern the practical activities of each person in individual self-realization.
Keywords: system approach, spiritual security, spiritual and moral development, system analysis, professional socialization, personal development, strategy of behavior, social feeling, educational space
Based on stm32discovery kit was designed device for vibro-acoustic control. For receive of vibro-acoustic signal used piezoelectric accelerometer, which connected to ADC of microcontroller stm32f4vgt6. For Processing data use personal computer with software, which was developed in visual programming language LabVIEW Data from microcontroller to personal computer transmitter with use USB to UART. Culling depend from results of comparison, reference spectrum and current spectrum by values of the correlation coefficient
Keywords: STM32F4 Discovery, ADC, VISA Serial, LabVIEW, adapter USB to UART, vibro-acoustic control, spectrum, reference, signal processing, correlation coefficient
This paper presents an overview of modern adaptive control systems for vehicle. It shows simulation results of vehicle flight with using the adaptation algorithm for position-control system, with estimation loop of additional disturbances, and with the reference mathematical model and astatism. The simulation results for two cases (for given constant coefficients of adapting and using the automatic settings adjustment coefficients) are presented.
Keywords: adaptive control, helicopter, position-trajectory control, observer, estimation, vehicle, flight,simulation
The article substantiates the need to design and build low-rise economy class residential buildings for the successful implementation of the resettlement program from dilapidated and dilapidated housing. Architectural and planning solutions of different types of low-rise apartment houses of economy class for construction on the territory of the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic.
Keywords: Residential building, economy class, attic, dilapidated housing, emergency housing, comfortable housing, affordable housing, a blockaded house
In this paper discussed the main problems when choosing the optimal reservation of information systems. The algorithm of optimization of redundant information systems. Defines the basic concepts of developing mathematical models of redundant information systems. Given and illustrated by an example of calculation of the main reliability characteristics of a redundant information system.
Keywords: mathematical model, simulation, redundancy, information system